Biodiversity
Biodiversity is the foundation of all life. It encompasses different species of plants, animals, microorganisms, fungi and ecosystems that coexist on our planet, contributing to the overall resilience and stability of our ecosystems.
However, the alarming rate at which biodiversity is declining is a major cause for concern. Human activities, such as deforestation, overfishing, pollution, and climate change, are pushing numerous species to the brink of extinction and beyond.
As a way to remind the world of the importance of biodiversity and highlight the need for its conservation, the United Nations (UN) proclaimed 22 May as the International Day for Biological Diversity. Everyone is encouraged to educate themselves and take action as individuals and communities to protect and restore biodiversity.
Keystone Species
There are many factors that could impact the biodiversity of an ecosystem positively or negativity., from natural or man-made. One of the most important natural factors that play a role in identifying the health of biodiversity in an ecosystem is the presence of Keystone Species. Keystone species are organisms that play a fundamental role in maintaining the balance and richness of biodiversity within an ecosystem.
Unfortunately, some keystone species, such as turtles and tortoises are listed as endangered due to human activities and climate change. They play a role in maintaining ecological function and ecosystem health. To highlight the significance of turtles and tortoises the world celebrates World Turtle Day every 23 May.
YTL Turtle Conservation Initiatives
As an acknowledgment of the importance to conserve endangered turtle species, YTL has initiated several conservation efforts in protecting and rehabilitating turtles. One initiative carried out at the Gaya Island Resort Marine Centre (GIRMC) has over the years rescued 23 turtles and released 9 with two injured turtles being treated.
Another successful initiative was a partnership between Tanjong Jara Resort (TJR) x Lang Tengah Turtle Watch (LTTW). Since the inception in FY2016 they have successfully saved a total of 95,748 eggs from 297 nests and released 49,820 hatchlings. To educate people about these amazing animals, they have guest engagement activities (Visitors Hut, Nest Checks, and Hatchling Releases) with over 3,298 guests participating.
YTL Activities Supporting Biodiversity
Reviving Seagrass Habitat
YTL carried out seagrass habitat restoration with help from naturalists at Gaya Island Resort Wildlife Centre (GIRWC).
Coral Reef Restoration
YTL has supported the coral reef restoration efforts at Gaya Island Resort Marine Centre (GIRMC) and Pangkor Laut Resort (PLR) since 2007
Establishment of Nature Conservation Centre.
YTL established a Nature Conservation Centre at Pangkor Laut Resort (PLR) to preserve the unique flora and fauna that are found around the resort.
Biodiversity Action Plan (BAP)
Wessex Water BAP is the first corporate initiative in the UK to enhance biodiversity within Wessex Water operational sites.
